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Sweet pepper from an allotment harvest

PRESERVING GUIDE

Preserving Sweet pepper

Make the most of your sweet pepper harvest with careful short term storage and preparation.

Red, yellow and green sweet peppers prepared for freezing

Freezing Sweet Pepper

General preservation or storage guidance

Preparation About 25 minutes active, plus cooling and freezing

Sweet peppers can be frozen raw for a crisper texture after thawing or blanched first for use in cooked dishes.

Method

  1. Choose crisp, tender green or ripe red peppers. Wash, remove stalks, cut out the core and scrape away seeds and white ribs.
  2. Cut into halves, strips or rings. Leave raw if they will be used in uncooked dishes; blanched peppers are better suited to cooking.
  3. For cooked-dish portions, blanch halves for 3 minutes or strips/rings for 2 minutes in boiling water, then cool promptly.
  4. Drain blanched pieces well. Pack raw or cooled pepper portions into freezer-safe containers; leave headspace only in rigid containers.
  5. Seal, label and freeze promptly. Use frozen peppers in cooked dishes; thawed peppers soften and will not retain a fresh crunch.

Storage

Freezer at −18°C or colder · Keep continuously frozen; no exact quality period stated

Sources and scope

Red and yellow sweet peppers pickled in a glass jar

Pickling Sweet Pepper

General preservation or storage guidance

Preparation About 1 hour active, plus jar processing and cooling

This tested bell-pepper pickle uses a fixed vinegar strength, ingredient ratio and boiling-water process; changing these details can make a shelf-stable jar unsafe.

Method

  1. For about nine US pints, measure 3.2 kg (7 lb) firm bell peppers, 830 ml (3½ cups) sugar, 710 ml (3 cups) white vinegar labelled 5% acidity, 710 ml water, 9 garlic cloves and 4½ tsp pickling salt. Keep these proportions and the tested jar size unchanged.
  2. Wash the peppers, quarter them, remove cores and seeds, cut away blemishes and slice the flesh into strips.
  3. Boil the measured sugar, 5% vinegar and water for 1 minute. Add the peppers and bring the mixture back to the boil.
  4. Place ½ garlic clove and ¼ tsp salt in each clean hot half-pint jar (double both for a pint jar). Fill with pepper strips and hot liquid, leaving 1.3 cm (½ in) headspace.
  5. Process half-pint or pint jars in a boiling-water canner for 5 minutes below 305 m elevation, 10 minutes from 305–1,829 m, or 15 minutes above 1,829 m. Follow the full NCHFP directions for canner use and jar cooling; do not shorten processing or substitute vinegar.
  6. After cooling undisturbed, check every seal. Refrigerate any jar that did not seal and refrigerate opened jars; discard jars with leakage, bulging or spoilage.

Storage

Store correctly sealed, processed jars in a cool, dark place; refrigerate after opening · Follow the complete tested process; no additional period stated

Sources and scope

  • Pickled Bell Peppers — National Center for Home Food Preservation

    Method-specific source recorded in the prior content audit

Roasted red sweet pepper sauce beside roasted peppers

Roasted Pepper Sauce for Sweet Pepper

General preservation or storage guidance

Preparation About 45 minutes active, plus cooling

Roasted sweet peppers make a smooth cooked sauce for immediate meals; this small-batch version is refrigerated or frozen, not a cupboard preserve.

Method

  1. Wash and dry ripe peppers. Roast under a hot grill or in a hot oven, turning until the skins blister and blacken in patches and the flesh softens.
  2. Cover the hot peppers briefly so the skins loosen, then peel them; remove stalks, seeds and pale ribs. Handle carefully because the flesh and juices will be hot.
  3. Blend the roasted flesh with a little cooking liquid or water until smooth. For a cooked sauce, warm it in a pan until steaming throughout; season when serving.
  4. Divide into shallow portions to cool quickly. Refrigerate within 2 hours in covered containers, or freeze promptly in freezer-safe portions.
  5. Keep refrigerated at or below 5°C and use within 48 hours, or thaw frozen portions in the refrigerator and reheat until piping hot. A hot fill or sealed jar does not make this sauce shelf-stable.

Storage

Refrigerator at or below 5°C, or freezer · Refrigerate within 2 hours and use within 48 hours, or freeze promptly

Sources and scope

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