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Herbs from an allotment harvest

PRESERVING GUIDE

Preserving Herbs

Preserve leafy herbs by freezing, drying or turning them into sauces.

Herbs: Freezing

Freezing Herbs

General preservation or storage guidance

Preparation About 15 minutes active, plus freezing

Tender culinary herbs such as parsley, coriander, dill and basil retain useful flavour when frozen in small water-based portions for cooked dishes.

Method

  1. Pick healthy leaves and tender stems. Rinse away grit, remove damaged leaves and dry thoroughly; remove tough woody stems from rosemary or oregano.
  2. Chop herbs to the size you use in cooking. Keep strong-flavoured herbs in separate batches so portions are easy to measure.
  3. Pack loosely into ice-cube moulds and add cold water to cover, or spread chopped herbs in a thin layer in a freezer-safe container. Do not preserve fresh herbs under oil at room temperature.
  4. Freeze promptly until solid, then transfer cubes or portions to a labelled airtight freezer bag and return them to the freezer.
  5. Add frozen portions directly to soups, sauces or stews. Leaves soften after thawing and are not suitable as a crisp fresh garnish; do not refreeze thawed portions.

Storage

Freezer at −18°C or colder · Keep continuously frozen; no exact quality period stated

Sources and scope

  • Freezing Fresh Herbs — National Center for Home Food Preservation

    Method-specific source recorded in the prior content audit

Herbs laid out to dry

Drying Herbs

General preservation or storage guidance

Preparation Several days air-drying; inspect daily

Dry robust herbs such as rosemary, thyme, sage and oregano in small bunches or on a rack until the leaves crumble; tender leafy herbs dry better in a thin layer.

Method

  1. Harvest sound herbs after surface dew has dried. Remove yellow or damaged leaves and shake off insects. Rinse only if needed, then dry the foliage thoroughly.
  2. For rosemary, thyme, sage and oregano, tie four or five stems into a loose bunch. For fine-leaved herbs such as parsley or coriander, strip leaves and spread them in a thin layer on a clean mesh rack.
  3. Hang bunches upside down or place the rack in a warm, dry, dark, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight. Keep bunches small so air can move through them.
  4. Check daily. The leaves should crumble readily and stems should snap; continue drying any soft or damp leaves. Discard material that develops mould.
  5. Cool fully, strip leaves from stems and store whole or crumbled in clean airtight jars away from heat, light and moisture. Check for condensation after packing.

Storage

Airtight container in a cool, dark, dry place · Use while aromatic; no fixed period stated

Sources and scope

  • Growing Herbs — University of Minnesota Extension

    Method-specific source recorded in the prior content audit

  • Drying — University of Minnesota Extension

    Method-specific source recorded in the prior content audit

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